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Effects of pretreatment methods on solubilization of beet-pulp and bio-hydrogen production yield

Ozkan, Leyla; Erguder, Tuba H.; Demirer, Goksel N.


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  <identifier identifierType="URL">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/22479</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Ozkan, Leyla</creatorName>
      <givenName>Leyla</givenName>
      <familyName>Ozkan</familyName>
      <affiliation>Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Erguder, Tuba H.</creatorName>
      <givenName>Tuba H.</givenName>
      <familyName>Erguder</familyName>
      <affiliation>Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
    <creator>
      <creatorName>Demirer, Goksel N.</creatorName>
      <givenName>Goksel N.</givenName>
      <familyName>Demirer</familyName>
      <affiliation>Middle E Tech Univ, Dept Environm Engn, TR-06531 Ankara, Turkey</affiliation>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>Effects Of Pretreatment Methods On Solubilization Of Beet-Pulp And Bio-Hydrogen Production Yield</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>Aperta</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2011</publicationYear>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Issued">2011-01-01</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Text">Journal article</resourceType>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType="url">https://aperta.ulakbim.gov.tr/record/22479</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relatedIdentifierType="DOI" relationType="IsIdenticalTo">10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.10.006</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="http://www.opendefinition.org/licenses/cc-by">Creative Commons Attribution</rights>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess">Open Access</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">Sugar processing wastewater and beet-pulp are two major waste streams of sugar-beet processing plants. Contrary to wastewater, beet-pulp is generally used as animal feed in cattle-raising industry. However, it can serve as a substrate for bio-hydrogen production which corresponds to a higher valorization of beet-pulp. Moreover, pretreatment of lignocellulosic materials like beet-pulp is needed in order to improve overall energy efficiency and enable economic feasibility of bio-hydrogen production. Therefore, the effect pretreatment methods (alkaline, thermal, microwave, thermal-alkaline and microwave-alkaline) on bio-hydrogen production from sugar beet-pulp through dark fermentation were investigated in this study. Reactors pretreated with alkaline, microwave-alkaline and thermal-alkaline methods yielded significant solubilization of beet-pulp compared to others. Therefore, in the second phase of the study, they were used to pretreat the beet-pulp which was then subjected to dark fermentation for bio-hydrogen production. Maximum bio-hydrogen production yield of 115.6 mL H-2/g COD was observed in reactor which contained alkaline pretreated beet-pulp. (C) 2010 Professor T. Nejat Veziroglu. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</description>
  </descriptions>
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